Neurobiology of Aging
Volume 30, Issue 7 , Pages 1091-1098 , July 2009

Hypoxia increases Aβ generation by altering β- and γ-cleavage of APP

  • Liang Li

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China
  • ,
  • Xiaojie Zhang

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China
  • ,
  • Dehua Yang

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China
  • ,
  • Guangrui Luo

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China
  • ,
  • Shen Chen

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China
  • ,
  • Weidong Le

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China
    • Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China. Tel.: +86 21 54669084; fax: +86 21 54669084.

Received 1 July 2007 ,Revised 1 October 2007 ,Accepted 15 October 2007.

References 

  1. Adhami F, Liao G, Morozov YM, Schloemer A, Schmithorst VJ, Lorenz JN, et al. Cerebral ischemia-hypoxia induces intravascular coagulation and autophagy. Am. J. Pathol. 2006;169:566–583
  2. Ballabh P, Braun A, Nedergaard M. The blood–brain barrier: an overview: structure, regulation, and clinical implications. Neurobiol. Dis. 2004;16:1–13
  3. Bazan NG, Palacios-Pelaez R, Lukiw WJ. Hypoxia signaling to genes: significance in Alzheimer's disease. Mol. Neurobiol. 2002;26:283–298
  4. Biederbick A, Kern HF, Elsasser HP. Monodansylcadaverine (MDC) is a specific in vivo marker for autophagic vacuoles. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 1995;66:3–14
  5. Borenstein AR, Wu Y, Mortimer JA, Schellenberg GD, McCormick WC, Bowen JD, et al. Developmental and vascular risk factors for Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol. Aging. 2005;26:325–334
  6. Borroni B, Grassi M, Agosti C, Costanzi C, Archetti S, Franzoni S, et al. Genetic correlates of behavioral endophenotypes in Alzheimer disease: role of COMT, 5-HTTLPR and APOE polymorphisms. Neurobiol. Aging. 2006;27:1595–1603
  7. Cuervo AM, Stefanis L, Fredenburg R, Lansbury PT, Sulzer D. Impaired degradation of mutant alpha-synuclein by chaperone-mediated autophagy. Science. 2004;305:1292–1295
  8. Kaether C, Schmitt S, Willem M, Haass C. Amyloid precursor protein and Notch intracellular domains are generated after transport of their precursors to the cell surface. Traffic. 2006;7:408–415
  9. Kamboh MI, Sanghera DK, Aston CE, Bunker CH, Hamman RF, Ferrell RE, et al. Gender-specific nonrandom association between the alpha 1-antichymotrypsin and apolipoprotein E polymorphisms in the general population and its implication for the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Genet. Epidemiol. 1997;14:169–180
  10. Kim SH, Ikeuchi T, Yu C, Sisodia SS. Regulated hyperaccumulation of presenilin-1 and the “gamma-secretase” complex. Evidence for differential intramembranous processing of transmembrane substrates. J. Biol. Chem. 2003;278:33992–34002
  11. Lahiri DK, Maloney B, Basha MR, Ge YW, Zawia NH. How and when environmental agents and dietary factors affect the course of Alzheimer's disease: the “LEARn” model (Latent Early-Life Associated Regulation) may explain the triggering of AD. Curr. Alzheimer Res. 2007;4:219–228
  12. Lee PH, Hwang EM, Hong HS, Boo JH, Mook-Jung I, Huh K. Effect of ischemic neuronal insults on amyloid precursor protein processing. Neurochem. Res. 2006;31:821–827
  13. Martins IJ, Hone E, Foster JK, Sunram-Lea SI, Gnjec A, Fuller SJ, et al. Apolipoprotein E, cholesterol metabolism, diabetes, and the convergence of risk factors for Alzheimer's disease and cardiovascular disease. Mol. Psychiatry. 2006;11:721–736
  14. Mayeux R. Gene–environment interaction in late-onset Alzheimer disease: the role of apolipoprotein-epsilon4. Alzheimer Dis. Assoc. Disord. 1998;12(Suppl. 3):S10–S15
  15. Mizushima N. A(beta) generation in autophagic vacuoles. J. Cell Biol. 2005;171:15–17
  16. Murphy MP, Hickman LJ, Eckman CB, Uljon SN, Wang R, Golde TE. gamma-Secretase, evidence for multiple proteolytic activities and influence of membrane positioning of substrate on generation of amyloid beta peptides of varying length. J. Biol. Chem. 1999;274:11914–11923
  17. Parvathy S, Hussain I, Karran EH, Turner AJ, Hooper NM. Cleavage of Alzheimer's amyloid precursor protein by alpha-secretase occurs at the surface of neuronal cells. Biochemistry. 1999;38:9728–9734
  18. Patel NV, Gordon MN, Connor KE, Good RA, Engelman RW, Mason J, et al. Caloric restriction attenuates Abeta-deposition in Alzheimer transgenic models. Neurobiol. Aging. 2005;26:995–1000
  19. Ravikumar B, Vacher C, Berger Z, Davies JE, Luo S, Oroz LG, et al. Inhibition of mTOR induces autophagy and reduces toxicity of polyglutamine expansions in fly and mouse models of Huntington disease. Nat. Genet. 2004;36:585–595
  20. Rubinsztein DC, DiFiglia M, Heintz N, Nixon RA, Qin ZH, Ravikumar B, et al. Autophagy and its possible roles in nervous system diseases, damage and repair. Autophagy. 2005;1:11–22
  21. Ryman D, Lamb BT. Genetic and environmental modifiers of Alzheimer's disease phenotypes in the mouse. Curr. Alzheimer Res. 2006;3:465–473
  22. Shao G, Gao CY, Lu GW. Alterations of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha in the hippocampus of mice acutely and repeatedly exposed to hypoxia. Neurosignals. 2005;14:255–261
  23. Skoog I, Gustafson D. Update on hypertension and Alzheimer's disease. Neurol. Res. 2006;28:605–611
  24. Sun X, He G, Qing H, Zhou W, Dobie F, Cai F, et al. Hypoxia facilitates Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis by up-regulating BACE1 gene expression. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2006;103:18727–18732
  25. Towns R, Kabeya Y, Yoshimori T, Guo C, Shangguan Y, Hong S, et al. Sera from patients with type 2 diabetes and neuropathy induce autophagy and colocalization with mitochondria in SY5Y cells. Autophagy. 2005;1:163–170
  26. Visootsak J, Sherman S. Neuropsychiatric and behavioral aspects of trisomy 21. Curr. Psychiatry Rep. 2007;9:135–140
  27. Wang R, Zhang YW, Zhang X, Liu R, Zhang X, Hong S, et al. Transcriptional regulation of APH-1A and increased gamma-secretase cleavage of APP and Notch by HIF-1 and hypoxia. Faseb J. 2006;20:1275–1277
  28. Yamamoto T, Hirano A. A comparative study of modified Bielschowsky, Bodian and thioflavin S stains on Alzheimer's neurofibrillary tangles. Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. 1986;12:3–9
  29. Yu WH, Kumar A, Peterhoff C, Shapiro Kulnane L, Uchiyama Y, Lamb BT, et al. Autophagic vacuoles are enriched in amyloid precursor protein-secretase activities: implications for beta-amyloid peptide over-production and localization in Alzheimer's disease. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 2004;36:2531–2540
  30. Yu WH, Cuervo AM, Kumar A, Peterhoff CM, Schmidt SD, Lee JH, et al. Macroautophagy—a novel Beta-amyloid peptide-generating pathway activated in Alzheimer's disease. J. Cell Biol. 2005;171:87–98
  31. Zhang X, Zhou K, Wang R, Cui J, Lipton SA, Liao FF, et al. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha)-mediated hypoxia increases BACE1 expression and beta-amyloid generation. J. Biol. Chem. 2007;282:10873–10880
  32. Zheng H, Koo EH. The amyloid precursor protein: beyond amyloid. Mol. Neurodegener. 2006;1:5
  33. Zheng H, Xu H, Uljon SN, Gross R, Hardy K, Gaynor J, et al. Modulation of A(beta) peptides by estrogen in mouse models. J. Neurochem. 2002;80:191–196

PII: S0197-4580(07)00410-1

doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.10.011

Neurobiology of Aging
Volume 30, Issue 7 , Pages 1091-1098 , July 2009